Returning to the nation’s foundations. One of the themes of Obama’s inaugural address today was returning to the source, the foundations of the United States as key to directing its future. Obama claims a vision to build a nation on the solid ground of the nation’s foundational truths and ambitions.
He sets the context of his speech as being in a raging storm, a storm of war, economic crisis, homelessness, job losses, costly healthcare, failing schools etc, which threatens the very survival of America. In this tempest, as in those that have come before Obama claims, “America has carried on… because we, the people, have remained faithful to the ideals of our forbearers, and true to our founding documents.”
Obama protests against the nagging fear that America is in an inevitable decline which it must come to terms with, rather than confront. Instead he proclaims that the challenges that America faces will be met. The much quoteable words, that the time has come “to choose a better history” promise a new era for America, an era in which its greatness must be earned along the long, rugged path towards prosperity. An America “bigger than the sum of our individiual ambitions.” An America remade.
America’s rehabilitation on the world stage will be by returning to the spirit of those founding fathers. “Our founding fathers, faced with perils we can scarcely imagine, drafted a charter to assure the rule of law and the rights of man, a charter expanded by the blood of generations.” Their vision, is of an America as friend to every nation and every man, Obama claims. He could scarcely take them more seriously, declaring “we are the keepers of this legacy”, a legacy not just of those founding fathers but of the brave American men and women upholding those foundational truths through the years.
Recognising the new context and new challenges of America today, Obama nevertheless claims that the only way of dealing with these is old. “Those values upon which our success depends – honest and hard work, courage and fair play, tolerance and curiosity, loyalty and patriotism – these things are old. These things are true. They have been the quiet force of progress throughout our history. What is demanded then is a return to these truths.”
In his conclusion Obama refers to the very year of the creation of America itself, when the capital was abandoned, the enemy advancing on it, quoting the first president himself, “Let it be told to the future world… that in the depth of winter when nothing but hope and virtue could survive… that the city and the country, alarmed at one common danger, came forth to meet [it].”
Obama’s point is clear, America must return to what it was originally intended to be if it is to truly fulfil its potential for good in the world.
And yet, the question must be asked, is this a sensible hermeneutic, a sensible interpretation of the the hopes and ambitions of the founding fathers? Had they been standing in front of him today, would they have recognised the voice of a president? And a deeper question must also be asked. Is this really what the President should be seeking to interpret? Is the context today really so easily read in the light of those founding fathers’ words and actions? Is Obama even actually reading them? Or is he transposing the hopes, ambitions and dreams of a 21st century democrat on the voices of those long in the past in an attempt to justify his outlook?
That is call for you to make, whether you will believe Obama’s vision, or dismiss it as a misreading of the past. And some of you, I hope, will have realised that Obama’s attempts to read the foundations of America run up against exactly the sames sorts of problems that Christians face in attempting to read the foundations of Christianity. Interpreting, reading the Bible is difficult, very difficult to do well.
You can read all of Obama’s address at bbc news online.